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...e]]''', ''p''_c, below which [[aerobic]] catabolism (respiration or oxygen consumption) declines significantly. Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] 2014-03-05

...ic ''metabolism'' may proceed in the absence or presence of oxygen (anoxic or oxic ''conditions''), aerobic ''metabolism'' is restricted to oxic ''condit Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] 2014-03-04, edited 2021-10-06

...ular anoxia. Clinical oxygen treatment ('environmental hyperoxia') may not or only partially overcome pathological tissue hypoxia. Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] (2014-05-29) edited 2021-11-11

...erobic ''metabolism'' may proceed not only under [[anoxic]] ''conditions'' or ''states'', but also under [[hyperoxic]] and [[normoxic]] conditions ('''ae Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] 2014-03-05

...ssure, ''p''_O2, below which [[aerobic]] catabolism (respiration or oxygen consumption) declines significantly. If [[anaerobic]] catabolism is Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] 2013-03-05, edited 2013-09-14

Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] 2021-10-05 {{Template:Normoxic - state or rate}}

...lar hyperoxia is imposed on isolated cells and isolated mitochondria at air-level oxygen pressures which are higher compared to cellular and intracellul Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] 2021-10-06

...ellular ''p''_O₂ to the level of intracellular tissue normoxia requires lowering the ambient ''p''_O₂ of the medium t Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] (2021-10-05) last update 2021-12-12

...e place, whereas '''''[[anaerobic]] metabolism''''' may proceed under oxic or anoxic conditions. Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] 2014-03-05

...the pH gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane. Biochem J 382:511-7. ...of superoxide by complex I during reverse electron transport was at least 3-fold more sensitive to the pH gradient than to the membrane potential.

...gen species formation and the coenzyme Q reduction level. Redox Biol 18:256-265. ...ncreases. We propose that the mQ pool reduction level (endogenous mQ redox state) could be a useful endogenous reporter that allows indirect assessment of o

...ochim Biophys Acta 1365:249-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-2728(98)00076-0 ...lative to the Electron transfer-pathway and a correspondingly low turnover rate of this enzyme, consistent with the concept of kinetic trapping of oxygen [

...ween quinol-oxidizing and quinone-reducing pathways. Eur J Biochem 226:1071-8. ...ggested that the oxidation of cytoplasmic NADH ''in vivo'' uses the cyanide-resistant pathway more than the pathway involving the oxidation of succinate

...a acclimation in killifish (''Fundulus heteroclitus''). J Exp Biol 219:1130-8. ...ial respiration. However, both patterns of hypoxia acclimation reduced the rate of ROS emission from mitochondria when compared at a common O₂ t

...d adenosine diphosphate supply. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0034-5687(01)00307-3 |info=Respir Physiol 128:277-97. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11718759 PMID: 11718759], [[File:PDF

...xide production in brain and heart mitochondria. J Bioenerg Biomembr 50:355-365 ...s a therapeutic strategy to attenuate RET-driven ROS generation in ischemia-reperfusion injury.

...ia produce less ATP in normoxia, they consume as much ATP in anoxic infarct-like states (Fig. 1). |area=Respiration, mt-Membrane

...racellular range, contrasting results were reported either with increasing or decreasing H₂O₂ production rates. Such differences mi ...he highly specific Amplex UltraRed assay in MiR05 and KCl-based media. The rate of H₂O₂ generation was corrected for chemical backgro

...roprotective compound R-phenibut protects brain mitochondria against anoxia-reoxygenation damage ''in vitro''. |authors=Stelfa G, Makrecka-Kuka M, Zvejniece L, Svalbe B, Vavers E, Kupats E, Dambrova M

...MP (2009) How mitochondria produce reactive oxygen species. Biochem J 417:1-13. ...tron donors, the local concentration of O₂ and the second-order rate constants for the reactions between them. Two modes of operation by isolate

...e addition of defined fuel substrates to establish an ET-pathway competent state. » [[#Why ET capacity, why not State 3u.3F | '''MiPNet article''']]

...supplied to mt-preparations in the activated form of [[octanoylcarnitine]] or [[palmitoylcarnitine]]. ...action). Therefore, FAO implies simultaneous electron transfer into the [[Q-junction]] through CETF and CI.

[[Image:BB-Bioblast.jpg|left|30px|link=Bioblast:About|Bioblast wiki]] === Bioblast alert 2012(01): 2012-02-27 ===

[[Image:Logo MitoFit-OROBOROS.jpg|right|300px|MitoFit]] ::::: Time: Weekly on Thursday, 16:00 to 17:00, or specifically announced for special seminars

...logy. MiP2013. Mitochondr Physiol Network 18.08:96 pp. ISBN 978-3-9502399-7-3 [[File:MiP2013-frontcover.jpg|330px|right|MiPsociety]]

[https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3647-5895 ORCID ID] ...4]] - contact for EBEC 2024: [mailto:Mito-and-[email protected] Mito-and-[email protected]]

|title=[[Image:O2k-Protocols.jpg|right|80px|link=O2k-Protocols]] ...17.18. Oroboros MiPNet Publications, Innsbruck:64 pp. ISBN 978-3-9502399-6-6 (see 5th edition: [[Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways]]).

|title=[[Image:O2k-Protocols.jpg|right|80px|link=O2k-Protocols|O2k-Protocols]] |info=[[File:OpenAccess-downloadPDF.png|240px|link=http://wiki.oroboros.at/images/f/fc/Gnaiger_2014_

...png|right|290px|Bioenergetics Communications|link=https://www.bioenergetics-communications.org/index.php/bec/index]] {{NextGen-O2k H2020-support}}

*O2k-Paradigm: [[MiPNet09.01]] ...duces hypoxia tolerance by reprogramming basal metabolism. Nat Genet 40:170-80.]]

*'''Dec-01 We''' *'''Dec-02 Th'''

...drial physiology. Bioenerg Commun 2020.1. https://doi.org/10.26124/bec:2020-0001.v1'' |abstract=Version 6 ('''v6''') '''2019-08-30''' [https://www.mitofit.org/images/4/46/Gnaiger_2019_MitoFit_Preprint_Arc

...png|right|290px|Bioenergetics Communications|link=https://www.bioenergetics-communications.org/index.php/bec/index]] ...drial physiology. Bioenerg Commun 2020.1. https://doi.org/10.26124/bec:2020-0001.v1