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Lim 2016 FASEB J

From Bioblast
Publications in the MiPMap
Lim SC, Hroudová J, Van Bergen NJ, Lopez Sanchez MI, Trounce IA, McKenzie M (2016) Loss of mitochondrial DNA-encoded protein ND1 results in disruption of complex I biogenesis during early stages of assembly. FASEB J 30:2236-48.

» PMID: 26929434

Lim SC, Hroudova J, Van Bergen NJ, Lopez Sanchez MI, Trounce IA, McKenzie M (2016) FASEB J

Abstract: Mitochondrial complex I (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase) must be assembled precisely from 45 protein subunits for it to function correctly. One of its mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) encoded subunits, ND1, is incorporated during the early stages of complex I assembly. However, little is known about how mutations in ND1 affect this assembly process. We found that in human 143B cybrid cells carrying a homoplasmic MT-ND1 mutation, ND1 protein could not be translated. As a result, the early stages of complex I assembly were disrupted, with mature complex I undetectable and complex I-linked respiration severely reduced to 2.0% of control levels. Interestingly, complex IV (ferrocytochrome c:oxygen oxidoreductase) steady-state levels were also reduced to 40.3%, possibly due to its diminished stability in the absence of respiratory supercomplex formation. This was in comparison with 143B cybrid controls (that contained wild-type mtDNA on the same nuclear background), which exhibited normal complex I, complex IV, and supercomplex assembly. We conclude that the loss of ND1 stalls complex I assembly during the early stages of its biogenesis, which not only results in the loss of mature complex I but also disrupts the stability of complex IV and the respiratory supercomplex to cause mitochondrial dysfunction.

© FASEB. Keywords: Blue native PAGE, Oxidative phosphorylation, Respiratory chain, Supercomplex, Human 143B cybrid cells

O2k-Network Lab: CZ Prague Fisar Z, AU Melbourne Trounce IA, AU Clayton St John J


Labels: MiParea: Respiration, mtDNA;mt-genetics, Genetic knockout;overexpression, mt-Medicine  Pathology: Cancer 

Organism: Human  Tissue;cell: Other cell lines  Preparation: Permeabilized cells  Enzyme: Complex II;succinate dehydrogenase, Complex III, Complex IV;cytochrome c oxidase, Supercomplex 

Coupling state: OXPHOS, ET  Pathway: N, S, NS, ROX  HRR: Oxygraph-2k 

2016-04